英语中的 did 是什么意思？

英语中的单词 did 是什么意思？文章解释了完整的含义、发音以及双语示例以及如何在英语中使用 did 的说明。

英语中的did 表示干, 做, 创作 chuàng zuò, 做 zuò, 从事 cóng shì, 进展 jìn zhǎn, 进行, 进展, [用以构成疑问句] [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng yí wèn jù ], [用以构成否定句] [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng fǒu dìng jù ], 确实, 的确, 真的, 一定 yí dìng, 事件 shì jiàn, [第一个音符do], 发型 fà xíng, 满足…的需要 mǎn zú … de xū yào, 行事 xíng shì, 身体处于某种健康状况 shēn tǐ chǔ yú mǒu zhǒng jiàn kāng zhuàng kuàng, 足够 zú gòu, [代替其他动词], 生产, 制作, 造成 zào chéng, 学习, 研究攻读, 准备 zhǔn bèi, 努力 nǔ lì, 表演 biǎo yǎn, , 剪（头发），做（发型） jiǎn tóu fà，zuò fà xíng, 给…美甲 gěi měi jiǎ, 写作 xiě zuò, , , 按照…速度旅行 àn zhào sù dù lǚ xíng, 观光, 旅行, 游览, 行动起来 xíng dòng qǐ lái, 吸（毒）, 起诉 qǐ sù, 在…上引起了, 要求某人做某事, 能做到，能够做到, 能，能够 néng ，néng gòu, 正要做…的时候，正准备做…时, 渴望做（某事）, 激励...做..., 命令...做某事, 警告 jǐng gào, 建议某人做某事, 承担得起…的费用 chéng dān de qǐ de fèi yòng, 有余力做…, 担负得起做某事带来的风险，经受得住做某事带来的后果, 不敢做某事的, 同意做…, 意图做，打算做，想要做 dǎ suàn zuò，xiǎng yào zuò, 你唯一能做的 nǐ wéi yī néng zuò de, 你能做的一切 nǐ néng zuò de yí qiè, 同意 tóng yì, 任凭 rèn píng, 使…能够做, 允许我 yǔn hǔ wǒ, 预期 yù qī, 渴望做某事，急迫地想做某事, 呼吁某人做某事, 看起来像 kàn qǐ lái xiàng, 安排做某事，计划做某事, 安排某人做某事, 愿意做…, 请求某人做某事, 热望 rè wàng, 同意 tóng yì, 分配 fēn pèi, 不受限制的 bú shòu xiàn zhì de, 试着 shì zhe, 授权…做…, 男子婚前告别单身聚会, 女子婚前告别单身聚会, 缠着...做..., 被允许, 引向, 设法做某事, 准备好做, 应该 yīng gāi, 自愿去… zì yuàn qù, 习惯于做某事, 示意 shì yì, 恳求某人做某事, 开始做 kāi shǐ zuò, 对…有必要做, 尽力做某事, 向...祈求, 在…方面最出色 zài fāng miàn zuì chū sè, 为…喊价, 要求 yāo qiú, 生来注定，天生要, 费心 fèi xīn, 愿意努力做, 肯定会 kěn dìng huì, 一定会，肯定会 yí dìng huì，kěn dìng huì, 想尽一切办法 xiǎng jìn yí qiè bàn fǎ, 促使 cù shǐ, 强迫自己做某事 qiǎng pò zì jǐ zuò mǒu shì, 旨在 zhǐ zài, 办得到 bàn de dào, 能忍耐, 懒得做某事, 嫌麻烦而不愿意做, 不得不 bù dé bù, 想 xiǎng, 小心做…的, 致使某人做某事, 警告 jǐng gào, 停止做某事 tíng zhǐ zuò mǒu shì, 一定会 yí dìng huì, 有资质做某事的, 要求某人做某事, 迫不及待地要做..., 急不可耐地要做..., 命令 mìng lìng, 决定 jué dìng, 宣称 xuān chēng, 凑钱, 训练某人做某事，指导某人做某事 zhǐ dǎo mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì, 教…做, 劝说某人做某事，劝服某人做某事, 协力, 回来…, 命令某人做某事, 承诺做… chéng nuò zuò, 强迫某人做某事 qiáng pò mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì, 被迫做某事, 有义务做某事, 屈尊做某事, 使适应 shǐ shì yìng, 密谋 mì móu, 同意做..., 共谋 gòng móu, 共同导致 gòng tóng dǎo zhì, 迫使（某人）做（某事）, 被强迫做某事, 满足于…的，对做…感到心满意足的。要了解更多信息，请参阅下面的详细信息。

听发音

单词 did 的含义

干, 做

transitive verb (fill your time with) (具体工作)

What are you doing this afternoon? When Peter retired, he didn't know what to do all day.

彼得退休后不知道整天该干点什么。

创作 chuàng zuò

transitive verb (create, make)

As an artist, he did fabulous things with scrap metal. What a lovely painting; did you do it?

这幅画真漂亮，是你创作的吗？

做 zuò

transitive verb (carry out, attend to: task, job)

I'll do the dishes, since you cooked.

既然你做了饭，那就我来洗碗。

从事 cóng shì

transitive verb (work as [sth] for a living)

What do you do for a living? George's mother is a bus driver; I don't know what his father does.

乔的母亲是一位公交车司机，至于他父亲是做什么的，我不了解。

进展 jìn zhǎn

intransitive verb (informal (fare, manage)

How are you doing on that project? It looks as though you're doing well with your homework.

看来你的家庭作业进展不错啊。

进行, 进展

intransitive verb (informal (progress) (非正式用语)

How are your kids doing in school? I didn't do well at school.

我上学那会儿成绩不好。

[用以构成疑问句] [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng yí wèn jù ]

auxiliary verb (used to form question)

Do you have a pen? Do you know where the dog is?

你有笔吗？你知道狗去哪了吗？

[用以构成否定句] [ yòng yǐ gòu chéng fǒu dìng jù ]

auxiliary verb (used to form negative)

I do not know.

我不知道。

确实, 的确, 真的

auxiliary verb (used for emphasis) (表强调)

I do love you, honestly!

我真的爱你！

一定 yí dìng

auxiliary verb (used in positive commands)

Do come over for a visit!

事件 shì jiàn

noun (informal (event)

Jane bought a red dress for the big do.

简为了这次盛大的活动买了一条红裙子。

[第一个音符do]

noun (first note of musical scale) (音乐)

The teacher sang 'do, re, mi' and then the children joined her.

老师唱“哆来咪”，孩子们也加入进来。

发型 fà xíng

noun (abbreviation, informal (hairdo)

Sarah's work colleagues all admired her new do.

莎拉的同事全都喜欢她的新发型。

满足…的需要 mǎn zú … de xū yào

intransitive verb (informal (be satisfactory)

Will this do for you, or should I work on it some more?

这个能满足你的需要吗？要不然我再加工一下?

行事 xíng shì

intransitive verb (behave)

Do as I say, not as I do.

照我说的去做，别照我做的去做。

身体处于某种健康状况 shēn tǐ chǔ yú mǒu zhǒng jiàn kāng zhuàng kuàng

intransitive verb (informal (be in a stated condition) (非正式用语)

Is she doing any better than yesterday?

她比昨天好点了吗？

足够 zú gòu

intransitive verb (suffice)

Will decaf do, or should I go out and get some real coffee?

脱咖啡因咖啡行吗，还是说我该出去买点真正的咖啡？

[代替其他动词]

intransitive verb (used in place of an earlier verb) (为避免重复)

We see things as you do.

生产, 制作

transitive verb (informal (produce) (非正式用语)

The dressmaker could do six dresses in a day.

造成 zào chéng

transitive verb (cause an effect)

Drugs can do a lot of harm.

毒品可能造成很大的伤害。

学习, 研究攻读

transitive verb (informal (study) (非正式用语)

We haven't done trigonometry yet.

准备 zhǔn bèi

transitive verb (informal (prepare)

I'll do the drinks; you just keep everyone entertained.

我来准备饮品，你去招待大家就行。

努力 nǔ lì

transitive verb (make effort)

It doesn't matter if you pass the exam or not; just do your best.

能不能考及格不重要，你只要尽力就行了。

表演 biǎo yǎn

transitive verb (theatre: present, perform) (剧院)

We're doing Hamlet next. That comedian does a great stand-up routine.

那位喜剧演员的即兴表演很不错。

transitive verb (informal (cook)

I'm going to do a roast this weekend.

剪（头发），做（发型） jiǎn tóu fà，zuò fà xíng

transitive verb (have custom of) (非正式用语)

We don't do that sort of thing here.

给…美甲 gěi měi jiǎ

transitive verb (informal (appearance: prepare) (非正式用语)

Sally spends an hour every day doing her makeup, hair, and nails.

写作 xiě zuò

transitive verb (informal (write) (非正式用语)

His next idea is to do a book on the history of Wimbledon.

transitive verb (traverse, cover)

We did five hundred miles in two days.

transitive verb (informal (decorate)

They did the baby's bedroom in yellow, just in case.

按照…速度旅行 àn zhào sù dù lǚ xíng

transitive verb (informal (travel at a given speed) (非正式用语)

They were doing thirty miles an hour when the other car struck them.

观光, 旅行, 游览

transitive verb (informal (travel, sightsee) (非正式用语)

We're going to do the Riviera this summer.

行动起来 xíng dòng qǐ lái

transitive verb (act, take action)

Don't just sit there, do something!

别光坐那儿，行动起来！

吸（毒）

transitive verb (informal (drugs: take)

You're acting really strangely; have you been doing drugs?

你的举动真的有点怪，是一直在吸毒吗？

起诉 qǐ sù

transitive verb (UK, informal, often passive (prosecute) (非正式用语)

The police don't have enough evidence, so they aren't going to do Lisa for that burglary after all. // I heard Mathew's been done for speeding again.

在…上引起了

(cause effect on)

That rugby game has done a lot of damage to the grass.

橄榄球比赛给草坪带来了严重破坏。

要求某人做某事

phrasal verb, transitive, inseparable (request that [sb] do [sth])

The union called on the workers to support a strike.

能做到，能够做到

expression (capable of doing)

The only people able to afford to buy a house in this area are millionaires.

只有百万富翁才能买得起这一片的房子。

能，能够 néng ，néng gòu

verbal expression (can, have the ability to do)

Claire wasn't able to reach the jar on the top shelf.

克莱尔够不到最上层的罐子。

正要做…的时候，正准备做…时

verbal expression (on the point of doing)

I was just about to step into the bath when the doorbell rang.

我正要进入浴室时，门铃响了。

渴望做（某事）

verbal expression (yearn, long to do)

When it's this cold, I ache to go to the Bahamas.

冷成这样的时候，我就很想去巴哈马群岛。

激励...做...

transitive verb (motivate [sb] to do [sth])

命令...做某事

transitive verb (appeal or command: [sb] to do [sth])

警告 jǐng gào

verbal expression (warn [sb] about doing [sth])

The judge admonished the witness to tell the truth.

建议某人做某事

verbal expression (counsel [sb] to do)

I advised him to eat before the flight.

我建议他在上飞机前吃点东西。

承担得起…的费用 chéng dān de qǐ de fèi yòng

verbal expression (have enough money)

Now that I'm unemployed I can't afford to go on holiday.

我失业了，承担不起度假的费用了。

有余力做…

verbal expression (figurative (be able to do)

The army cannot afford to fight on two fronts at once.

部队无力同时两线作战。

担负得起做某事带来的风险，经受得住做某事带来的后果

verbal expression (figurative (risk)

He can't afford to let her speak badly of him.

他担负不起任由她说自己坏话的后果。

不敢做某事的

adjective (hesitant)

I'm afraid to jump from the bridge into the river.

我不敢从这座桥上往水里跳。

同意做…

verbal expression (consent)

Olivia's parents agreed to let her go to the party.

意图做，打算做，想要做 dǎ suàn zuò，xiǎng yào zuò

verbal expression (figurative (intend, aspire)

When I play, I aim to win.

我玩就是想要赢。

你唯一能做的 nǐ wéi yī néng zuò de

noun (your only recourse)

When something bad happens, all you can do is make the best of it.

你能做的一切 nǐ néng zuò de yí qiè

noun (everything you are capable of)

All you can do is whine; you never fix your problems.

同意 tóng yì

transitive verb (let: [sb])

Will your parents allow you to go to the dance?

你爸妈让你去舞会吗？

任凭 rèn píng

transitive verb (enable by neglect) (因疏忽)

By not applying the handbrake, he allowed the car to roll down the hill.

使…能够做

verbal expression (make possible to do)

The new tramline will allow residents of this neighbourhood to reach the city centre in just ten minutes.

新铺设的电车轨道将使这个社区的住户能够在十分钟内到达市中心。

允许我 yǔn hǔ wǒ

interjection (offer)

Miss, allow me to open the door.

预期 yù qī

verbal expression (expect)

The doctor anticipated the results of the blood work to arrive on Tuesday, but they were delayed.

医生预计血液检查的结果将在周二拿到，但最后却推迟了。

渴望做某事，急迫地想做某事

verbal expression (be eager)

The avid fans were anxious to meet their favorite author.

狂热的粉丝们急迫地想见到他们最喜欢的作家。

呼吁某人做某事

verbal expression (ask)

The Senator appealed to his fellow legislators to vote for more aid to the poor.

参议员呼吁其他议员投票，同意为穷人提供更多帮助。

看起来像 kàn qǐ lái xiàng

verbal expression (seem to do)

Jenny appears to know what she's doing.

珍妮似乎知道她在做什么。

安排做某事，计划做某事

verbal expression (schedule)

I haven't seen you in a very long time. We should arrange to do something.

我已经很久没有见到你了。我们应该安排一下。

安排某人做某事

verbal expression (make preparations)

They arranged for a babysitter to take care of the children.

他们安排了一位保姆来照顾孩子。

愿意做…

verbal expression (UK, vulgar, slang (willing to make effort)

The story's quite good so far, but I don't think I can be arsed to read the whole thing.

请求某人做某事

verbal expression (request that [sb] do [sth])

My sister asked me to pass the salt.

我妹妹请我把盐递过去。

热望 rè wàng

verbal expression (aim to do [sth])

I aspire to master at least one foreign language.

我渴望掌握至少一门外语。

同意 tóng yì

verbal expression (consent, agree to do [sth])

She said that she had never assented to marry the man.

她说她从来没有答应嫁给那个男人。

分配 fēn pèi

verbal expression (charge with a task)

They assigned Cheri to bake cookies for the luncheon.

他们指派谢利为午宴烤饼干。

不受限制的 bú shòu xiàn zhì de

adjective (unconstrained)

The police were not at liberty to discuss details of the case with the press.

试着 shì zhe

transitive verb (try)

I will attempt to talk to him on Monday.

我会在周一试着跟他谈谈。

授权…做…

verbal expression (permit officially to do)

Marla authorized her assistant to file the papers with the city.

男子婚前告别单身聚会

noun (party for a husband-to-be)

Bachelor parties tend to be wild and crazy. // We're going to a nightclub for Simon's stag do.

女子婚前告别单身聚会

noun (party for a wife-to-be)

缠着...做...

verbal expression (pester to do [sth])

My children badgered me into taking them to the playground.

孩子们缠着要我带他们去游乐场。

被允许

verbal expression (have permission to)

If you do not have your passport, you will not be allowed to enter the country. Once they had finished their exams, the students were allowed to leave.

学生完成考试后可离去。

引向

verbal expression (be prompted)

We were led to believe that the chemical was not dangerous, but it turned out to be highly toxic.

设法做某事

verbal expression (informal (aim, be determined to)

The candidate is out to make her opponent look weak and unreliable.

准备好做

verbal expression (be ready to: do [sth])

We were all set to leave, but Ann made us wait while she looked for her cell phone.

应该 yīng gāi

verbal expression (be supposed to do [sth])

Students, you're to arrive at 8:00 so that we can take a group photo.

同学们，你们应该8:00集合照集体照。

自愿去… zì yuàn qù

transitive verb (agree freely to)

I'm willing to finish the report myself, but you'll have to give me more time.

我愿意自主完成那份报告，不过你得多给我些时间。

习惯于做某事

verbal expression (formal (be in the habit of doing)

示意 shì yì

verbal expression (call, summon to do)

The king beckoned his servant to bring him a drink.

国王召唤他的仆人去为他拿喝的。

恳求某人做某事

verbal expression (plead with [sb] to do [sth])

She begged her parents to buy her the toy.

她求父母给她买那个玩具。

开始做 kāi shǐ zuò

(start: to do)

The water began to boil in the pan.

锅里的水沸了。

对…有必要做

verbal expression (be right or necessary)

It behooves me to acknowledge the debt I owe to my precedessor in this role.

尽力做某事

verbal expression (figurative (make every effort)

Linda bent over backwards to please her boss.

向...祈求

verbal expression (literary (beg with [sb] to do) (文学)

The thief beseeched the king to spare him execution.

在…方面最出色 zài fāng miàn zuì chū sè

expression (most capable of)

The promotion should go to the one best able to handle the responsibility.

为…喊价

(offer services)

Three construction companies are bidding for the prestigious contract.

三家建筑公司都在为名声显赫的合约竞标。

要求 yāo qiú

transitive verb (formal, dated (direct, command)

When your mother bids you tidy your room, do so.

生来注定，天生要

adjective (having natural talent for [sth])

She was born to sing.

费心 fèi xīn

verbal expression (make an effort)

He didn't bother to answer the email.

他甚至懒得费心去回复那封电子邮件。

愿意努力做

adjective (informal (willing to make effort)

I'm trying to decide whether I can be bothered to get up today.

我在考虑要有没有必要努力起床。

肯定会 kěn dìng huì

adjective (figurative (more than likely to do [sth])

You left your wallet on the table; someone was bound to steal it.

你把钱包落在了桌上，肯定有人会去偷它。

一定会，肯定会 yí dìng huì，kěn dìng huì

preposition (informal (likely or certain to)

That boy is so reckless, he's bound to end up in jail. The vase that was balanced on the edge of the table fell off, which was bound to happen.

那个男孩行事太过鲁莽，最后一定会进监狱的。不出意料，摆在桌子边缘摇摇欲坠的花瓶摔到地上了。

想尽一切办法 xiǎng jìn yí qiè bàn fǎ

verbal expression (figurative (make effort)

We broke our necks to get our candidate elected.

促使 cù shǐ

verbal expression (persuade [sb])

Her speech brought us to accept her point of view.

强迫自己做某事 qiǎng pò zì jǐ zuò mǒu shì

verbal expression (force yourself to do [sth])

I can't bring myself to see a film that's that violent.

旨在 zhǐ zài

preposition (intended)

办得到 bàn de dào

interjection (informal (certainly) (非正式用语)

“Could you move those chairs and tables for me, please?” - “Can do!”

能忍耐

verbal expression (be able to tolerate)

If you can stand to wait another 10 minutes, I'll walk you home. I can't stand seeing you so unhappy.

如果你能再忍上十分钟，我就走路送你回家。看到你如此难过，我无法忍受。

懒得做某事

verbal expression (UK, vulgar, slang (unwilling to make effort)

I've lost the remote control and I can't be arsed to get up and change the channel.

嫌麻烦而不愿意做

adjective (informal (unwilling to make effort)

不得不 bù dé bù

verbal expression (find unavoidable)

I cannot help but notice the enormous coffee stain on the front of your white blouse.

想 xiǎng

verbal expression (be inclined)

I don't really care to play golf today.

我今天真的不想打高尔夫。

小心做…的

adjective (making sure to do [sth])

He is careful about locking the doors before he goes out.

出门前，他小心地锁好了门。

致使某人做某事

transitive verb (prompt)

The cat ran out into the road, causing Ellen to swerve and crash the car.

那只猫闯入机动车道，导致艾伦急转弯撞坏了自己的车。

警告 jǐng gào

(warn)

The teacher cautioned her students not to talk to strangers.

老师警告学生不要跟陌生人说话。

停止做某事 tíng zhǐ zuò mǒu shì

(stop)

一定会 yí dìng huì

expression (bound, sure to do)

Lisa is certain to pass her exams. She's been studying so hard.

丽萨一直以来都认真学习，她一定会通过考试的。

有资质做某事的

expression (person: qualified) (人)

Maddy is certified to teach English.

要求某人做某事

transitive verb (demand)

I challenge you to tell the truth!

我要求你说实话！

迫不及待地要做..., 急不可耐地要做...

verbal expression (figurative (person: be impatient)

I'm champing at the bit to go on my vacation.

命令 mìng lìng

verbal expression (order)

I charge you to look after the house properly while I am away.

决定 jué dìng

verbal expression (decide, prefer)

He chose to become an architect.

他决定当一名建筑师。

宣称 xuān chēng

verbal expression (achievement: assert)

This paint brand claims to cover a larger area than that rival brand.

这个油漆品牌宣称自己产品的涂覆面积比竞争对手的产品大。

凑钱

verbal expression (share cost)

The students clubbed together to buy a present for their teacher.

训练某人做某事，指导某人做某事 zhǐ dǎo mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì

verbal expression (sports: teach [sb]) (体育运动)

Bill coached the boys to pass the ball better.

比尔指导男孩们如何更好地传球。

教…做

verbal expression (teach, assist)

The father coached the mother to breathe as she delivered the baby.

准爸在准妈分娩时指导她呼吸。

劝说某人做某事，劝服某人做某事

verbal expression (persuade, entice to do)

They coaxed me to join them for the weekend.

他们哄劝我和他们一起共度周末。

协力

verbal expression (unite to have an effect)

Poverty and physical disability combined to make life challenging for Wendy.

贫穷与残疾协力让温蒂的生活充满挑战。

回来…

verbal expression (return in order to do [sth])

Ava left home at 18, but came back ten years later to care for her mother.

命令某人做某事

verbal expression (order to do)

The general commanded the troops to attack.

将军命令部队采取进攻。

承诺做… chéng nuò zuò

adjective (obliged)

Rita was committed to speak at the conference that morning.

瑞塔承诺那天早晨要在会议上发言。

强迫某人做某事 qiáng pò mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì

transitive verb (force: [sb])

The threat of being fired compelled Tricia to tell the truth about what she saw.

被迫做某事

verbal expression (be forced, obliged)

有义务做某事

verbal expression (feel obliged)

屈尊做某事

verbal expression (do [sth] demeaning)

I would never condescend to plagiarize from other sources.

使适应 shǐ shì yìng

transitive verb (brainwash, affect behaviour)

Politicians are conditioning the people to accept the policy.

政客们在让人们做好心理准备，好接受这一政策。

密谋 mì móu

verbal expression (conspire, plot to do [sth])

The executives connived to overthrow the CEO of the company.

同意做...

verbal expression (agree to do [sth])

Ross consented to take a lie detector test.

罗斯同意接收测谎仪测试。

共谋 gòng móu

verbal expression (plot together)

The three conspired to steal the famous painting.

共同导致 gòng tóng dǎo zhì

verbal expression (figurative (events: coincide)

Events have conspired to keep us apart these past few months.

迫使（某人）做（某事）

verbal expression (force, restrict [sb])

I would love to work abroad, but my family responsibilities constrain me to stay in this country.

我希望能在境外工作，但我的家庭责任迫使我不得不留在这个国家里。

被强迫做某事

adjective (forced to do [sth])

Ann felt constrained to come to the party even though she didn't want to.

满足于…的，对做…感到心满意足的

adjective (satisfied)

She was content to hear about his promotion.

听说他升了职，她很满足。

让我们学习英语

现在您对英语中的 did 的含义有了更多的了解，您可以通过选定的示例了解如何使用它们以及如何阅读它们。并记住学习我们建议的相关单词。我们的网站会不断更新新单词和新示例，因此您可以在英语中查找您不知道的其他单词的含义。

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